高二上学期词汇解析Unit7
来源:用好英语网 发布时间:2012-4-10 15:39:09
live with to put up with; learn to accept忍受;顺应
I disliked the situation but had to live with it. 我不喜欢这种状态但必须忍受它。
deadly adj. likely to kill people or animals 致命的
Cancer is a deadly disease. 癌是一种致命的疾病。
imaginary adj. not real,only in the mind不真实的;想象中的;虚构的
It isn't real--it's only imaginary. 那不是真的,那只不过是想象出来的罢了。
narrative n. story or tale; orderly account of events 叙述;讲述
My narrative ends. 我的叙述结束了。
adj. in the form of narrative叙述的;叙述体的
He is a writer of great narrative power. 他是个叙述手法高超的作家。
quiz n.[c] game where you try to answer questions问答比赛;知识测验
I'm going to have a physics quiz tomorrow. 明天我们将进行物理测验。
false adj. wrong, not true, lying假的;不真实的;错误的
The thief gave a false name to the police. 小偷给警察报了个假名字。
infect vt. give a disease to someone 传染;感染
My brother has infected me with a bad cold. 我哥哥把重感冒传染给我。
infection n. illness传染病;感染
The mosquito communicates infection. 蚊子传染病菌。
inject vt. put medicine, etc, into the body with a special needle 注射
He injected my arm with penicillin. 他给我的手臂注射盘尼西林。
virus n.[c] 病毒
a virus disease 病毒引起的疾病
transmit vt. send over; pass through, pass on传送;传播
The news will be transmitted by radio. 这消息将由电台播送。
via prep. by way of 经由
He flew to Europe via the North Pole. 他经由北极飞到欧洲。
prep. by means of凭借
The Olympics were telecast live via satellite. 奥运比赛经由人造卫星做实况转播。
route n.[c] a way to go; a road or course to travel from one place to another路;路线
Which route did you choose? 你挑选了哪条路?
blood n.[u] red liquid flowing through the body血;血液
Blood was trickling from his mouth. 鲜血从他嘴里一滴一滴地流出来。
n.[u] family; birth; descent 血统
They're near in blood. 他们血统相近。
prevention n. 预防;阻止
Prevention of disease is very important. 预防疾病是很重要的。
persuade vt. make someone believe or do something by talking to him说服;劝导; I have persuaded him to give up smoking. 我已说服了他戒烟。
heroin n. 海洛因
immune adj. [对传染病、病毒等] 免疫的;有免疫 (性) 的[to, from]
be immune to [from] smallpox 对天花有免疫力的
defenseless adj. 无防备的;不设防的
a defenseless city 不设防的城市
illness n. the state of being ill; disease病;疾病
He is suffering from a serious illness. 他身患重病。
treatment n. way of curing an illness; doctor's care 疗法;治疗
She is now under(medical) treatment. 她现在正在治疗中。
n. way you behave towards someone or something 对待;处理
We received good treatment. 我们受到很好的款待。
unprotected adj. 无保护的;无防卫的
sex n. the difference between male and female 性;性别
Write down your name, age and sex. 把你的姓名、年龄和性别写下来。
adj. 性的;与性有关的
transfusion n. 输血;输液
(a) blood transfusion 输血
contract vt. 染上(疾病、习惯等)
vi. to make a contract缔结(合同)
He has contracted for the building of the house of 20,000 dollars.
他以二万元承揽建造这幢房子。
die of stop living because of something因…致死;病(饿、冻)死
In old days, my father died of hunger and cold. 在旧社会,我父亲死于饥寒交迫。
lack n. not be enough 缺乏;不足
He cannot do the work for lack of skill. 由于缺乏技术,他不能做这项工作。
v. not have something important or necessary 缺乏;欠缺
We lacked both time and money. 我们缺少时间和金钱。
proper adj. right, correct恰当的;合适的
It must be done in the proper way. 这件事必须以恰当的方式来做。
available adj. ready for use or service可用的;有效的
They have tried all available means to open the door. 他们曾试用所有有用的方法来开这门。
discourage vt. make someone lose hope 使失去信心;使泄气
Though the village was hit by a big flood the villagers were not discouraged.
村子虽然遭了严重水灾,可是村民们并不气馁。
cheer v. shout to show that you are pleased欢呼;喝采
The crowds cheered as the old man ran to the finish. 老人跑到终点,人群欢呼起来。
v. make someone happy使高兴;使快慰
He was encouragingly cheered by the crowd. 人群向他发出令人鼓舞的欢呼。
n.[c] 欢呼;喝采
The curtain went up amid cheers. 幕在欢呼声中升起。
cheer (...) up become more cheerful 高兴起来;振作起来
Every one of us cheered up at the news that the experiment had proved a complete success.
一听到实验完全成功的消息,我们大家都高兴起来。
become happy; make someone happy 高兴;使振奋
I tried to cheer her up by telling her the news. 我把这消息告诉了她,想使她高兴起来。
suffer from v. experience something painful, unpleasant, sorrow or grief遭受(痛苦、不幸、疾病等)
He is suffering from toothache. 他牙正痛。
network n. a netting or net; any system of lines that cross 网;网状系统
specialist n.[c] expert; someone who knows a lot about something专家
n.[c] doctor who knows a lot about one part of the body or one sort of disease专科医生
curable adj. 可医治的;医得好的
meaningful adj. 富有意义的;意味深长的
a meaningful glance 意味深长的一瞥
defensive adj. protecting; defending 保卫的;防御的
They were on the defensive. 他们采取守势。
fierce adj. strong and dangerous 激烈的; 凶猛的
There was some fierce fighting. 发生了激烈的战斗。
invisible adj. that cannot be seen看不见的
Wind is invisible. 风是看不见的。
stranger n. someone whom one does not know 陌生人;新来者
They never talk to strangers. 他们从不跟生人谈话。
diagnose vt. to discover the nature of (a disease) 诊断
The doctor diagnosed my illness as smallpox. 医生诊断我的病为天花。
sample n.[c] small piece that shows what the rest is like; one example of a group of things 样品;范例
The salesman showed some samples of dress material. 店员展示一些布料样品。
cell n. a very small division of a living matter 细胞
All animals and plants are made up of cells. 一切动植物都是由细胞构成的。
n. 小房间;单人牢房
disrupt vt. 扰乱;破坏
contagious adj. 传染的;感染的
radiation n.[c] something radiated; the energy thus sent out in the form of waves or particles放射物;辐射线
A metal called uranium gave off a kind of radiation. 一种叫铀的金属会发出一种射线。
n.[u] the act or process of radiating; esp. the sending out of radiant energy, as from radio-active substances辐射
the radiation of heat from a stove 热量从火炉放出
strength n. the quality of being strong in body or mind 体力;精力
The little boy hasn't the strength to lift that heavy box.
这小男孩没有那么大力气把那个很重的箱子提起来。
recover v. become well, happy, etc. again恢复;复原
I hope you will soon recover. 希望你早日康复。
fighter n. a person that fights a person that is able or eager to fight战士;斗争者
The two fighters will meet next week for the boxing championship.
那两位拳击运动员将在一周进行比赛争夺冠军。
contrary adj. opposed; opposite 相反的
He has a contrary opinion (idea, etc.) 他有一个相反的看法(想法)。
on the contrary strong words to show that the opposite is true正相反;恰恰相反
'You look ill, Ben.' 'On the contrary, I feel fine!'
"本,你看上去好像病了。" "恰恰相反,我感觉非常好!"
for the moment 暂时;目前
free from not having something 没有…的;不受……的影响
You are free from care. 你无忧无虑。
category n.[c]分类;种类;部门
They were put into two categories. 他们被分成两个部门。